Breast reduction surgery is a surgical intervention performed to eliminate physical discomfort and aesthetic incompatibilities caused by large breast tissue. Excessively large breasts can lead to back, shoulder, and neck pain, making daily activities challenging. Through breast reduction surgery, excess tissue and skin are removed, and the breasts are resized and reshaped. This procedure, aiming to relieve physical burden, can enhance an individual's freedom of movement and posture quality.
Breast reduction surgery (reduction mammaplasty) is a surgical procedure performed to eliminate physical discomfort caused by excessively large breasts and to achieve a more aesthetically balanced appearance. During this operation, excess fat tissue, glandular tissue, and skin are surgically removed from the breast. Additionally, the nipple (areola) is repositioned higher, giving the breasts a smaller and more lifted shape.
This procedure not only improves appearance but also significantly reduces health problems that affect daily life, such as back, neck, and shoulder pain, posture disorders, skin irritation, and movement restrictions. It also helps patients regain their self-confidence, choose clothing more comfortably, and return to an active lifestyle.
Breast reduction surgery also gives the breasts a younger, more lifted, and aesthetically pleasing look. In this respect, since it also has the effect of a lifting operation, it provides both aesthetic and functional benefits.
Breast reduction surgery is a procedure tailored to the individual’s body structure and aesthetic expectations. The operation is typically performed under general anesthesia in a sterile and fully equipped operating room. The average surgical duration ranges from 2 to 4 hours.
During the surgery, excess breast tissue, fat, and skin are removed. The nipple is repositioned to a more ideal location. The reshaping of the breast is carried out depending on the incision technique used. The most commonly used surgical incisions are:
Stitches are typically self-dissolving and hidden aesthetic sutures. In some patients, a drain may be placed to prevent fluid accumulation in the postoperative period. These drains are removed within a few days under the doctor’s supervision.
2-5 Hours
5-7 Days
8 Days
The duration of the surgery ranges from approximately 2 to 4 hours. This time may vary depending on the size of the breast, the amount of tissue to be removed, and the surgical technique used. After the operation, the patient is usually kept under observation for a few hours. If there is no risk of complications, discharge may occur on the same day or the following day.
Breast reduction surgery is performed not only for aesthetic concerns but also to eliminate physical discomfort that lowers quality of life. Individuals experiencing the following conditions are suitable candidates for this surgery:
This operation offers an effective solution to meet aesthetic expectations and restore physical comfort.
The cost of breast reduction surgery varies depending on the surgeon’s experience, hospital conditions, the technique to be used, and any additional procedures (such as breast lift). In Turkey, the price range of this operation can differ between private hospitals. For an accurate quote, an individual consultation is necessary.
The surgical technique used during breast reduction may affect the milk ducts. In some techniques, the milk glands and ducts are preserved, allowing breastfeeding to continue, while in others, these structures may be damaged. Therefore, breastfeeding after surgery cannot be guaranteed. If you are planning a pregnancy or breastfeeding in the near future, you must inform your surgeon before the operation. Your surgeon will recommend the most suitable surgical approach based on your expectations.
Yes, like any surgical procedure, there will be scars at the incision sites after breast reduction surgery. However, the incision techniques used are designed to conceal scars within the natural folds under the breast and around the areola. Over time, these scars become less noticeable and fade. Regular scar care, use of recommended creams, and sun protection can help make scars less visible aesthetically.
It is important to rest for the first few days after the surgery. For light-paced work, desk jobs, or daily household tasks, most patients return within 5–7 days. However, those with physically demanding jobs or an active lifestyle are advised to wait at least 3–4 weeks. Your doctor will make a more precise plan based on the scope of the surgery and your individual healing speed.
Although breast reduction surgery is a permanent procedure, breast volume may increase again due to certain factors. Significant weight gain, hormonal changes, and pregnancy can lead to regrowth of breast tissue. Therefore, maintaining your weight, adopting a healthy lifestyle, and monitoring your hormone levels after the operation can help preserve the results.
Every surgical intervention carries certain risks, and breast reduction surgery should be evaluated in this context. Complications such as infection, bleeding, delayed wound healing, and temporary or, in rare cases, permanent changes in nipple sensation may occur. However, these risks can be minimized through thorough planning by an experienced plastic surgeon and by performing the operation in a sterile surgical environment. Regular doctor check-ups and adherence to postoperative instructions also help prevent potential issues.
You should wait until the incision areas have completely healed before entering the sea or pool. This process typically takes 4–6 weeks. If the sutures have not fully closed, the risk of infection increases. Therefore, swimming is considered safe only after the stitches are removed, the skin is intact, and your surgeon gives approval. After swimming, it is important to rinse off salt water and dry the incision areas properly.
The first bath is generally allowed on the 3rd or 4th day after surgery with your surgeon’s approval. During this time, the incision areas should not come into direct contact with water, and a short shower with lukewarm water is recommended. After bathing, the areas should be gently dried. Keeping the incision sites dry and hygienic is critical in preventing infection. You must strictly follow your doctor's instructions until the sutures are fully dissolved.
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